Astrology, with its profound insights into the cosmic order and its influence on human destiny, has long been a cornerstone of ancient Indian civilization. Rooted in the rich tapestry of Vedic traditions and nurtured through centuries of cultural exchange and intellectual inquiry, astrology in ancient India evolved into a sophisticated system of knowledge and practice that continues to resonate in the modern world. This exploration delves into the historical origins and evolution of astrology in ancient India, tracing its journey from Vedic traditions to classical texts such as the Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra and the Jataka Parijata, and illuminating the enduring legacy of celestial wisdom in the annals of Indian history.