In this book Seyed Ali Asghar Emadi Pahandari asserts that there are many contradictions in Marxism and Leninism and that socialism is far from commune.

A communist society is against violence; thus, after the violence, you cannot have a com- munist society. Peace will not come by the knife as class society believed. In general, their ideas were essentially another class society which cannot make a signi cant difference.

In the end no political parties, organiza- tions or groups in any form have the ability to build a better world and what they do, is work for their own bene t and their parties bene ts.

This does not mean that the dream of free- dom, elimination of poverty, and peace is dead.