* Our summary is short, simple and pragmatic. It allows you to have the essential ideas of a big book in less than 30 minutes.

*By reading this summary, you will learn how Russia has orchestrated a state doping system to maximize the results of its athletes at major international sporting events.

*You will also learn : how the World Anti-Doping Agency has been unable to prevent this fraud that has been going on for decades; that the life of Grigory Rodchenkov, a key witness in this case, is now in danger; that the FSB (formerly known as the KGB) is directly involved in the case; how the Russian state continues to deny its responsibility in this case; that all the sports results of the last few years are being called into question; that the 33 Russian medallists at the Olympic Games in Sochi were doped.

*What if all the sports results of the last few years were lies? Grigory Rodchenkov, former director of the anti-doping laboratory in Moscow, testifies and shows how Russia has institutionalized the doping of its athletes. In this way, the country has guaranteed positive sports results. While today the truth is being mishandled with "fake news" and other conspiracy theories, "Icarus" reminds us of the importance of the facts. Falsification of evidence, bribes, involvement of Vladimir Putin himself... How could the Russian state have fooled the international authorities for so many years?

*Buy now the summary of this book for the modest price of a cup of coffee!