"Synge and the Ireland of His Time" by W.B. Yeats is a thought-provoking exploration of the life and works of the renowned Irish playwright J.M. Synge. Yeats, a key figure in the Irish Literary Revival, offers insightful commentary on Synge's contributions to Irish drama and the societal context of early 20th-century Ireland. The book delves into Synge's groundbreaking plays, such as "The Playboy of the Western World," examining their impact on Irish culture and the controversy they stirred. Yeats reflects on Synge's unique ability to capture the essence of the Irish landscape and its people, portraying a nation in transition. This literary biography provides a nuanced understanding of Synge's legacy and the cultural milieu that shaped his artistic vision, making it a valuable resource for those interested in Irish literature and the cultural renaissance of the time.