The special issue carries revised and substantially extended versions of selected papers presented at the International Conference on Peaceful and Prosperous South Asia-Opportunities and Challenges (ICSA-2017), organised by Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida, India on 27–29 March, 2017. In addition, the special issue also carries papers invited by other experts. The purpose of this special issue was to provide researchers a platform to explore the communities of South Asia, their opportunities and challenges for economic and social development. South Asia comprising of eight countries have different communities, some originating from religion and culture, some are indigenous and some are nomadic. The regions diversity in ethnicity, language and religion can be used as strength in shaping economic behavior. One of the phenomenons that can shape economies of these countries is Entrepreneurship. With this purpose, the proposed theme of the special issue is "Entrepreneurial Solution for Communities in South Asia".