本书分为基础知识、拓展知识、实验实训三部分，内容包括：烷烃、烯烃和二烯烃、炔烃、脂环烃、芳香烃、卤代烃、羧酸、含氮有机化合物、杂环化合物、旋光异构、碳水化合物、脂类化合物等。（The book is divided into three parts of basic knowledge, knowledge development and experimental training, including alkane, olefins and dienes, alkyne, alicyclic hydrocarbon, aromatic hydrocarbon, halogenated hydrocarbon, carboxylic acid and nitrogen-containing organic compounds, heterocyclic compound, optical isomerism, carbohydrate, lipid compound, etc.）