中小企业在行业规律、历史规律、技术力量的三重作用下，有企业沉下去、销声匿迹，而有企业乘风破浪、扬帆远航。讨论了促使企业变革的历史趋势、行业规律和技术方向，帮助企业认清在大环境的地位。同时分析了失败企业的特征，企业需要摆脱哪些行为惯性，如何在挑战之中突围，获得持续性的竞争力。变革是企业脱胎换骨重获新生的重要环节，给出企业变革的4个步骤。分析内外因到实操方法力助中小企业变革转型。（Middle and small-sized enterprises are under the three actions of industry rule, history rule and technique power. Some enterprises sink in and disappear while some brave the wind and waves and sail into bright future. It discusses the historical trend, industry rule and technique directions that promote the revolution of enterprises and helps enterprises realize the position in the overall environment. Meanwhile, it analyzes the feature of failed businesses, behavioral momentums that enterprises need to get rid of; how to breakout in challenge and get sustainable competitive power. Revolution is the significant circle of remolding and embracing new life. It gives four steps of enterprise revolution and analyzes from the internal and external causes to practice methods to assist the middle and small-sized enterprises with transformation. ）