本书是莎剧中最为人所熟悉的爱情经典名著。在这一剧作中，莎士比亚突出表现的是人文主义的爱情理想与封建观念、封建势力之间的尖锐冲突。他把青年人的命运同他们所在的整个城市的安全联系在一起，封建家族之间的血腥仇杀，不仅造成了青年人的爱情悲剧，也给城市带来了灾难。在剧本中综合地出现了历史剧中常见的谴责封建纷争的主题和喜剧中常见的歌颂理想爱情与友谊的主题。这是一个悲剧，但全剧充满着浓郁的抒情诗的色彩，包含有大量的喜剧因素。最后，青年人的牺牲换来了两家的和好与全城的和平，家长们还决定为他们塑造金像。(This book is the most familiar love classis by people of Shakespeare. In this drama, what Shakespeare highlighted is the sharp conflicts of the ideal of love of humanistic and feudal ideas and feudal forces. He connected fate of the young people with the safety of the city, bloody feud of the feudal families not only causes the love tragedy of the young people but also brings disaster to the city. The theme condemning feudalism conflicts often seen in the historical play and the theme eulogizing ideal love and friendship often seen in the comedy synthetically appears in this play. It is a strategy, but the play is full of full-bodied lyric color, including a lot of comedy factors. At last, the young people sacrifice for the reconciliation of two families and the peace for the whole city, and parents decide to build gold sculpture for them.)