莫泊桑是19世纪末法国伟大的批判现实主义作家和短篇小说家、自然主义文学流派的杰出代表，与契诃夫、欧·亨利并称为“世界三大短篇小说之王”。莫泊桑的小说以其精湛的艺术技巧和行云流水般的自然文笔，以及纯粹的语言，成为展现法语魅力的典范之作，在法国乃至世界文学史上占据着无可替代的地位；他的作品被译成一百余种文字出版，至今畅销不衰。莫泊桑的小说在我国具有广泛而深远的影响力，经典名篇《羊脂球》、《项链》、《我的叔叔于勒》等家喻户晓。 （ Maupassant is great critical realism author and short story author and outstanding representative of naturalistic literature schools in France in the ending of 19 century and is called as “three short story masters in the world” together with Chekhov and O•Henry.Novel of Maupassant with exquisite artistic techniques, free and smooth natural style of writing, and pure language becomes typical works to present charm of French, occupying irreplaceable location in history of literature of France and even in the world. His works are translated into more than 100 kind of character and published, being sold well till now.Novel of Maupassant has wide and far-reaching influence in our country, and classical famous works are widely known, such as Ball-of-Fat, Necklace and My Uncle Gylle etc. )