孙子，著名军事家、政治家。曾率领吴国军队大破楚国军队，占领了楚的国都郢城，几灭亡楚国。后人尊称其为孙子、孙武子、兵圣、百世兵家之师、东方兵学的鼻祖。著有《孙子兵法》，在我国乃至世界军事史上有着极为重要的指导作用和实战意义。为后世兵法家所推崇，被誉为"兵学圣典"，置于《武经七书》之首，被译为英文、法文、德文、日文，成为国际间最著名的兵学典范之书。(Sun Zi is the famous militarist and statesman. He once led armies of Wu State to beat the armies of Chu State and occupied the capital of Chu, Ying City and almost perished Chu State. He was respected as Sun Zi, Sun Wu, Master of War, military commander and originator of eastern military science by later generations. His work Military Science of Sun Tzu has a very important guiding role and practical significance in our country and even the world military history. It has been rewarded and respected by later tacticians and known as "Canon of Military Science" and placed in the first of Seven Military Classics. It has been translated into English, French, German and Japanese and become the most famous tactical model book in the world.)