cover image of 清代如何治理帮会

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清代帮会来源于"异姓结拜弟兄"组织,后发展为"结会树党"的"会党"。乾隆年间天地会出现后,各种名目的会党大量涌现。咸同治年间,四川啯噜发展哥为老会,亦称袍哥或红帮。漕运改行海路后,粮船水手行帮同青皮、光蛋、风客等走私团伙融合为青帮。于是,会党扩展为帮会。帮会的存在和发展对清政权构成重大威胁,清朝当局除对之实行武力打击外,还制定了惩处帮会的律和例,并不断增删修改,一定程度上遏制了帮会的发展,维护了清王朝的政权稳定与意识形态安全,对当今如何治理社会提供了有益的借鉴。

清代如何治理帮会