巴南区丰盛古镇为国家级历史文化名镇，重庆市十大历史文化名镇之一。始建于宋代，明末清初因商贸业发达而兴场，为古代巴县旱码头之首，素有"长江第一旱码头"之称，其独特的巴渝古商业文化气息充蕴于古街古巷之间，结合历史上"九龟寻母"自然山水格局的城镇建设，体现了典型的巴渝传统人居环境营建思想。借古鉴今，本书对丰盛古镇聚居形态、建筑空间、特色资源等方面进行翔实的调查、分析，并基于区域发展视角，从古镇保护与古镇发展两方面，针对快速城镇化背景下巴渝小城镇人居环境建设和古镇生存发展问题做出可资借鉴的探索，并为相关后继研究积累有益的素材。本书适用于城市管理工作者、研究人员参考，也可作为高等院校建筑学、城市规划、环境景观、人文艺术等相关专业人员、教生阅读和研究的资料。（Fengsheng ancient town in the south of Sichuan is a famous town of national historical and cultural, and one of the ten famous historical and cultural towns in Chongqing. It was built in Song dynasty, prospered at the end of Ming dynasty and early Qing dynasty due to developed business, the first place of dry docks in ancient Sichuan, and known as "first dry dock in the Yangtze river". Its unique Sichuan ancient commercial culture fills itself in ancient lanes and streets; combined with urban construction of natural landscape pattern of "nine turtles seeking mother" in the history, it embodies the typical Sichuan traditional construction thought of residential environment. Taking ancient elements for nowadays use, the book carries out detailed investigation and analysis to human settlement, architectural space, characteristic resources of the rich ancient town; and based on the perspective of regional development, from two aspects of ancient town protection and town development, makes exploration for reference in view of residential environment construction and survival of ancient small towns and development under the rapid urbanization in Sichuan, accumulating beneficial material for subsequent related research. The book is suitable for urban management workers and researchers for reference, and also can be used as teaching, reading and researching materials for students and personnel in architecture, city planning, landscape, humanities, arts, and other related professionals in colleges and universities.）