Dictionary of Literary Words
ebook ∣ Vocabulary Building: English Word Power, #7 · English Word Power
By Manik Joshi

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WHAT ARE "LITERARY WORDS"?
'Literary words' are associated with literature.
'Literary words' are typical of a work of literature and imaginative writing.
'Literary words' are used with a particular meaning, in narrative, drama, poetry and other writing in a literary manner.
This book has been divided into three sections:
Section 01: Common Literary Words
Section 02: Figurative Use of the Words
Section 03: Glossary of Literary Terms
IMPORTANT NOTES
NOTE — A:
ELEVATED WORDS
Use of an 'Elevated' Word in Place of a 'Simple' Word
'Elevated language' is widely used in literature.
Elevated Word — a word that is used to show a high intellectual level
Simple Word — a word that is used to keep the conversation simple in daily life
Example 1:
'Behold' [elevated word] | 'See' [simple word]
Meaning of 'behold' and 'see':
to become aware of something by using your eyes
Example 2:
'Blithe' [elevated word] | 'Happy' [simple word]
Meaning of 'blithe' and 'happy':
showing or feeling pleasure
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NOTE — B:
FIGURATIVE USE OF THE WORDS
Many words and phrases are used in a different (literary) way from their usual (literal) meanings to produce a special effect. [I have put these words together in Section-2 (figurative use of the words) of this book.]
Example-1:
ache: In a general sense — to feel a continuous pain
His leg ached because of injury.
ache: In a literary sense — to be very sad
His false accusations made our hearts ache. [= made us sad]
Example-2:
Flash: In a general sense — to shine brightly for a few moments
The camera flashed once.
Flash: In a literary sense — to suddenly show a strong emotion
Their eyes flashed with horror.
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NOTE — C:
'LITERARY TERMS'
There are many words that are used to describe a particular form of writing in a literary work or used in the analysis, discussion, classification, and criticism of a literary work. [I have defined these terms in Section-3 (glossary of literary terms) of this book.]
Examples:
catharsis — the process of releasing strong feelings through artistic activities
diction — the choice and use of words to create a specific effect in a literary work
epithet — a word or expression used to attribute a special quality to somebody/something
genre — a particular category, style or type to which a literary wok belongs
holograph — a handwritten piece of writing by its author
idyll — a poem that describes a peaceful and happy scene
juvenilia — a literary work produced by an artist, in his/her youth
melodrama — a literary work that is full of exciting and exaggerated events or emotions
opera — a dramatic work where a majority of the words are sung to music
panegyric — a speech or written composition that praises somebody/something
prosody — the patterns of rhythms and sounds in poetry
quatrain — a verse of a poem that has four lines
refrain — a line or number of lines of a song or poem that is repeated after each verse
scene — one of the small sections within an act (a major division) of a play
semantic — relating to the meaning of words and sentences
trilogy — a set of three books, plays, movies, etc. on the same characters or subject
figure of speech — an expression in which a word or phrase represents one thing in terms of something dissimilar (non-literal) to create a particular effect in somebody's mind, or in which an emphasis is produced by patterns of sound. [Some common figures of speech are as follows — alliteration, anaphora, antistrophe. apostrophe, assonance, consonance, hyperbole, irony, litotes, metaphor, metonymy, periphrasis, personification, simile,...