Eight articles in this e-book illustrate diverse approaches to addressing the technical, social, and financial challenges facing collaborative digitization programs in the USA. States and regions represented include Texas, North Carolina, Ohio, Illinois, Michigan, the Mountain West (Utah, Nevada), Alabama, and the Columbia River Basin (Idaho, Oregon, Washington State). Although these programs vary in terms of organizational structure, the number and types of participating institutions, and software/hardware options, they share a vision of creating a dynamic and sustainable digitization program. The realization of this vision requires that programs implement sound business planning practices, build strong collaborative networks, empower content providers (i.e., participating institutions), and engage endusers.