The book covers different aspects of ecological resources with reference to conservation and management. In present times, there is a lot of concern for the ecological resources because of global warming and climate change. This book is important for all biology students, researchers and teachers at various levels to understand the concepts of ecology and ecological resources for their rational utilization need for farming strategies for the effective conservation and management of resources. A number of innovative ideas have been incorporated into the subject and these ideas need special attention in view of the rapid consumption of ecological resources without any thought for their sustainability to sustain humanity. This book is especially important for academicians, researchers, students of environmental sciences, forestry, ecology and evolution, botany, ecotourism, ecorestoration, management, architecture etc.