Lincoln and the First Shot by Richard Nelson Current examines the tense period leading up to the outbreak of the American Civil War, focusing on President Abraham Lincoln's handling of the secession crisis. With Fort Sumter as the centerpiece of the drama, Current explores how Lincoln navigated the treacherous waters of diplomacy, public opinion, and military strategy to maintain the Union without initiating open conflict.
The book delves deeply into Lincoln's political acumen and his efforts to balance firmness with restraint in the face of Southern provocations, particularly those of the newly formed Confederate government. By drawing on an array of historical sources, Current paints a nuanced portrait of Lincoln as a leader determined to preserve peace as long as possible while standing firm on the principle that secession was unconstitutional.
The narrative highlights critical moments, such as Lincoln's decision to resupply Fort Sumter, revealing the careful calculations behind his actions and the eventual Confederate attack that ignited the war. Lincoln and the First Shot offers a gripping analysis of the president's early leadership, providing valuable insight into the complexities of his decisions and the forces that ultimately led to the first battle of the Civil War.