Artificial Intelligence (AI) is no longer a futuristic concept confined to science fiction. It is here, transforming industries, reshaping economies, and redefining how we live, work, and interact with the world. From healthcare to transportation, agriculture to entertainment, AI is making its mark in ways that were unimaginable just a few decades ago.

But what exactly is AI? At its core, AI refers to machines or systems that can perform tasks typically requiring human intelligence. These tasks include learning, reasoning, problem-solving, understanding natural language, and even perceiving emotions. AI systems are powered by algorithms—sets of rules or instructions—that enable them to process vast amounts of data, recognize patterns, and make decisions.