This book explores the multifaceted landscape of neurodegeneration in Saudi Arabia, highlighting the interplay between tradition, cultural diversity, and modernization in healthcare. It begins with an introduction to neurodegenerative diseases within the Saudi context, followed by an examination of the nation's cultural and religious influences on health practices. The book addresses the impact of ethnic diversity on understanding, diagnosing, and managing neurodegenerative diseases, emphasizing culturally sensitive care. It explores the balance between honoring traditional practices and embracing modern medical innovations, with a focus on caregiving, community engagement, and religious support. Discussions on health policy and Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 underscore the nation's forward-looking strategies for improving healthcare. The book also emphasizes the role of education, public awareness, and international collaboration in shaping the future of neurodegeneration care, promoting inclusivity, innovation, and global knowledge exchange.