Mohenjo-Daro, one of the most remarkable archaeological sites in the world, stands as a testament to the advanced civilization that thrived in the Indus Valley around 2500 BCE. The name "Mohenjo-Daro" translates to "Mound of the Dead" in Sindhi, reflecting its ancient origins and the rich history buried beneath its ruins. Spanning approximately 2500 to 1900 BCE, this ancient city flourished as one of the earliest urban centers in South Asia, characterized by its sophisticated urban planning, advanced drainage systems, and intricate architecture.