All the 42 book chapters constitute the following focus areas like Biotechnology, Bioinformatics, Nanotechnology, Expert System Neural Network, Applied Technologies, Database, Modeling, Analytics and Business Intelligence Software, IPR Social Issues. chapters on Emerging digital technologies, Information and communication Technology Tools, skill and technologies for 21st century Education, Big data, Business intelligence softwares, GIS, IPR and Knowledge/Patenting/Indigenous and Traditional Knowledge Management (KM) challenges are also included in the book. The book is divided into 5 broad sections covering the whole gamut of emerging technologies in the fields.